Skip to main content

Big Data and Data Science Initiative in India

Big Data and Data Science Initiative in India
Biostat Biometrics Open Acc J 1(2): BBOAJ.MS.ID.555560 (2017)
Ajit Kumar Roy*
Central Agricultural University, India
Submission: December 29, 2016;
Published: April 24, 2017
*Corresponding author: Ajit Kumar Roy, College of Fisheries, Central Agricultural University, India, Email: akroy1946@yahoo.co.in

Abstract 
As per Gartner, Big Data is high-volume, high-velocity and high-variety information assets that demand cost effective, innovative forms of information processing for enhanced insight and decision making. Big Data is data whose scale, diversity, and complexity require new architecture, techniques, algorithms, and analytics to manage it and extraict value and hidden knowledge from both structured and unstructured data. Such large data is difficult to process using traditional database and software techniques. One of the greatest scientific challenges of the 21st century is to effectively understand and make use of the vast amount of information being produced. Data analytics will be among our most important tools in helping to understand such large-scale information. Researchers from India are active, in the fields of astrophysics, materials science, earth and atmospheric observations, energy, computational biology, bioinformatics, cognitive science, statistics etc., which generate a lot of data. To deal with these data it requires the development of advanced algorithms, visualization techniques, data streaming methodologies and analytics. Keeping in mind the momentum that big data analytics is gaining in India, there is a need to build a sustainable eco-system that brings in a strong partnership across the industry players, government, and academia. With this objective, the Indian government has launched a Big Data Initiative. Digital India is an initiative of Government of India to integrate the government departments and the people of India. It aims at ensuring the government services are made available to citizens electronically by reducing paperwork. The NIC has created the Open Government Data portal, data.gov.in. Currently 85 government ministries, departments and agencies have contributed more than 12,000 datasets across segments such as population census, water and sanitation, health and family welfare, transportation and agriculture to data.gov.in. Present government’s pet project of building ‘one hundred smart cities’ which has been allocated Rs 7,060 crores is another major project that would rely strongly on technology, calling for a robust cloud computing backend coupled with real-time surveillance and big data analytics technologies. The UID-Aadhar project will be the largest such citizen database.

Comments

Unknown said…
The importance data management and analytics increasing day by day in this digital era. Enlighten in us on the subject is appreciated. I am looking forward the like in other countries India will also start instute of data science realising the importance of the same.

Popular posts from this blog

Modelling Forecasting Artificial Neural Network and Expert System in Fisheries and Aquaculture

The book entitled 'Modelling Forecasting Artificial Neural Network and Expert System in Fisheries and Aquaculture is the first of its kind available in the market. The book contains altogether sixteen chapter covering both capture and culture fisheries aspects contributed by various subject matter specialists engaged in research and development activities at various national institutes of repute. Each of the chapters has been specially written by an expert in the field bringing together in a single volume a range of approaches and reviews covering conceptual and mathematical model empirical and theoretical model deterministic and stochastic model biological model pond ecosystem model and explanatory models. Both linear as well as nonlinear models applied to fisheries and aquaculture research has been dealt with illustrated examples on current real fisheries data. Adequate attention has been given to select chapters that contain both theoretical as well as applied areas of researc...

Bioinformatics Resources on Web

Bioinformatics Resource on the Web(Freely Available) Nucleotide Sequence Databases (the principal ones) ·          NCBI  - National Center for Biotechnology Information ·          EBI  - European Bioinformatics Institute ·          DDBJ  - DNA Data Bank of Japan Protein Sequence Databases ·          SWISS-PROT & TrEMBL  - Protein sequence database and computer annotated supplement ·          UniProt  - UniProt (Universal Protein Resource) is the world's most comprehensive catalog of information on proteins. It is a central repository of protein sequence and function created by joining the information contained in Swiss-Prot, TrEMBL, and PIR. ·          PIR  - Protein Information Resource ·  ...

Big data techniques for extracting insight from data arising out of demonetization, digitization and cashless economy initiatives of India

Big data techniques for extracting insight from data arising out of demonetization, digitization and cashless economy initiatives of India Ajit Kumar Roy Central Agricultural University, India The digital economy is rapidly developing worldwide as the largest driver of innovation, competition, and growth. Even though many people have been excluded, tremendous opportunities are available for the digital economy to support financial inclusion for sustainable economic development. India could see a boost of $700 billion, an 11.8% increase by 2025. This additional GDP could create up to 21 million jobs. McKinsey has estimated that Indians lose more than $2 billion a year in forgone income simply because of the time it takes travelling to and from a bank. India aims to create a cleaner, more transparent economy via digitalization that will lead to an improved climate for foreign investment, boost economic growth. Goldman Sachs predicts that India - comprising 15% of the world populat...

Quantitative Assessment of Trend of Water Area Development, Fish Production, Fish Seed Production Over Successive Plan Periods of Nagaland

Quantitative Assessment of Trend of Water Area Development, Fish Production, Fish Seed Production Over Successive Plan Periods of Nagaland March 2013 Projects:  Fisheries/Aquaculture Econometrics/Statistics Ajit kumar Roy Anil Upadhyay Khriezhato Nakhro                                                          Abstract  A complete account of fisheries resources that includes rivers, lakes, bheels pond and tanks along with Government initiatives for fisheries development are compiled for Nagaland well known for its fish biodiversity. In spite of the available resources, in terms of aquaculture production the state of Nagaland could not make visible impact so far. The meager production of the state is still far from self-sufficient and this can be attributed to a number of constraints such as land locke...

Evaluation and Impact Assessment of Technologies and Developmental Activities in Agriculture, Fisheries and Allied Fields

Evaluation and Impact Assessment of Technologies and Developmental Activities in Agriculture, Fisheries and Allied Fields-   Ajit Kumar Roy The book entitled 'Evaluation and Impact Assessment of Technologies and Developmental Activities in Agriculture, Fisheries and Allied Fields' is aimed to cater to the growing demand of Impact Evaluation IE studies as the primary purpose of Impact Assessment IA is to estimate the magnitude and distribution of changes in outcome and impact indicators among the target population and to assess the extent to which these changes can be attributed to the interventions being evaluated. The book, probably first of its kind in the country spreads over twenty s contributed by the subject matter specialist and practitioners working in various fields contain both methodology and analytical issues of IA. s on basis impact assessment methodologies like PRA techniques, logical framework approach for project monitoring, evaluation and impact anal...

Big Data to check Illegal Fishing

Big Data to Check Illegal Fishing Illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing accounts for a significant amount of over fishing. Each year the global IUU catch has been estimated to be 11–26 million tones that accounts between 7% and 17% of the total global catch. IUU is creating pressure on sustainability of production. If IUU continues there is a risk for food security and livelihoods of millions of people particularly living in coastal region. In such situation, big data application for sustainable fisheries may be useful in solving IUU fishing and over fishing in the open waters through locating vessel’s Automatic identification systems (AIS) that broadcast data on their location and movements. New technologies such as remote sensing and big data application can identify and control several areas of environmental and natural resource management leading to sustainability of renewable. Natural resources.

INNOVATIVE DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGIES TO BOOST AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY

INNOVATIVE DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGIES TO BOOST AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY February 2018 Project:  Technology of 21st Century INNOVATIVE DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGIES TO BOOST AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY  A.K. Roy Ex. National Consultant(IA), NAIP, ICAR, New Delhi  Corresponding author e-mail: akroy1946@yahoo.co.in                                                               ABSTRACT  The paper reviews and identify the innovative disruptive technologies that can be applied to boost agricultural productivity to face the challenge of food security. As per FAO agriculture is becoming increasingly multifunctional. Whereas the main focus used to be on productivity in order to meet the needs of a growing and richer population, a 60% increase in output by 2030 is required. Now the emphasis is increasingly o...

Digital India Initiative-To Transform India into Digital Empowered Society and Knowledge Economy

Digital India Initiative-To Transform India into Digital Empowered Society and Knowledge Economy SF J Telecommun,Volume 1 · Issue 1 · 1000001SF  *Ajit Kumar Roy *Central Agricultural University Agartala, India *Corresponding author: Ajit Kumar Roy,  Central Agricultural University Agartala, India. E-mail: akroy1946@yahoo.co.in            Abstract    Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the much ambitious 'Digital India' programme in the presence of top industrialists who shared their ideas of taking digital revolution to the masses. The Digital India programme is a flagship programme of the Government of India with a vision to India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. This is a big step forward to transform the country into a digitally empowered knowledge economy. Launched various schemes worth over Rs 1 lakh crore like Digital Locker, e-education, e-health, e-sign and national scholarship p...

A Structured Review of Relation between Full Moon and Different Aspects of Human Health

A Structured Review of Relation between Full Moon and Different Aspects of Human Health May 2017 Journal of Biometrics & Biostatistics 1(2): 1007.(2):4 Projects:  Bioinformatics/computational Biology Big Data And Data Science Full moon is the lunar phase that occurs when the moon is illuminated completely as seen from the earth Across the centuries many a person has altered the phrase, ‘there must be a full moon out there’ in an attempt to explain weird happening at night. Even today many people think the mystical power of full moon induce erratic behavior, psychiatric, hospital admission, suicide, homicide, sleep pattern, birth of baby, emergency room call, traffic accident and all manners of strange events. The main objective of this review is to find out the effect of full moon on different aspect of human health. The study was undertaken Kumudini Women’s Medical College, Bangladesh during the period between June 2016 to May 2017. Here we summarized the...

Marketing of Commercially Important Fish Species of Bangladesh at Maharaj Ganj Wholesale Fish Market, Agartala, Tripura, Indi

Marketing of Commercially Important Fish Species of Bangladesh at Maharaj Ganj Wholesale Fish Market, Agartala, Tripura, India March 2012 Project:  Fisheries/Aquaculture Econometrics/Statistics Ajit kumar Roy